Пушкарь Д.Ю.

This article presents an overview of current literature on the results of surgical treatment of pelvic organ prolapse in combination with occult stress urinary incontinence. Topical issue is clinical significance of preoperative determination of occult incontinence, choice of the method of diagnosis (reduction of pelvic organ prolapse, urodynamics) and the significance of preventive anti-stress operation during surgical correction of pelvic organ prolapse for prevention the occurrence of stress incontinence de novo.

Introduction: In a relatively short period of time mini-slings were able to take a place among the methods of surgical treatment of stress urinary incontinence.

Purpose: This study focused on evaluating the effectiveness of the most commonly used in our practice, mini-sling Ophira.

Materials and Methods: February 2010 to July 2012 68 patients who had undergone this surgery were included in the study.

Patient with low-risk prostate cancer who previously had to choose between radical treatment and active surveillance may have a new treatment. The study of prostate cancer, technological advances in imaging and biopsy tools offer novel approaches to focal therapy. Focal therapy for prostate cancer eradicating the known and targeted cancer while sparing unaffected tissue and reducing the morbidity of treatment. Focal cryoablation of the prostate can selectively destroy tumor and preserve organ function without reducing quality of life of the patient.

Aim: to estimate the potential of fibrin glue “Bioglue-LAB” (Russia) to improve the results of the surgical treatment of urethral strictures in male patients. Materials and methods: experimental part of investigation included 32 male rabbits of the Shinshilla genus: in 16 animals anastomosis was made using a fibrin glue and in 16 patients – without it.

Aim: to investigate the quality of life in male patients after different types of urethral reconstruction because of the urethral stricture disease.

Objective: to estimate long-term results of surgical sling treatment of stress urinary incontinence in Russia.

Materials and methods: From 2001 to 2011 years 4867 patients were operated in 40 major urological and gynecological centers. Operation TVT was performed in 12,8% cases, TVT-O - in 80% cases.

Focal treatment of prostate cancer is possible only in case of precise localization of tumor inside prostate gland. Risk stratification and tumor mapping are the necessary conditions for the selection of candidates for focal cryoablation. As far as existing methods of visualization do not allow to authentically judge about localization and spread of tumor, the only method of prostate cancer mapping is transperineal templated biopsy, which in combination with pelvis MRI gives us the most accurate tumor staging.