Выпуск №3 за 2010 год

Introduction. Peyronie disease is a focal fibrosis of penile fibrous tunic. Peyronie disease in last decade becomes very important social problem in urological patients. Peyronie disease morbidity rates are 388 per 10000, increase for 25.7 per 10000 per year. Etiology and pathogenesis of Peyronie disease is still not totally investigated. Mean patients' age 50 60 years, 25% of them have erectile dysfunction. Peyronie disease morbidity correlates with age.

Fournier's Gangrene is a fulminating spontaneous necrosis of scrotum. Necrotic process can hit genitalia, peritoneum. Traumatic and infectious etiology. Manifestation is after 2 7 days: acute pain in scrotum, necrosis symptoms. Lethality rates up to 30 40%, directly proportional to affected area. In case of testis involvement lethality rates raise up to 60 90%.

Cernilton® Efficiency and Safety in Treatment of Patients with Chronic Abacterial Prostatitis and BPH Evaluation Recent A.V. Sivkov, D.A. Bedretdinova Cernilton® is a medication which active components are microbiologically fermented pollen extract of various plants. Medicine has antiedemic and anti-inflammatory activity, capable to inhibit 5-а reductase thus slowing down prostate cells proliferation. Also improves voiding by а-1 receptors blocking and direct relaxation activity on urethral smooth muscles.

Introduction. Demographic problems in Russian Federation require paying more attention to reproductive health of adolescents. This problem worries pediatricians: only 20% of senior school graduates are considered healthy. WHO reports 50% contribution of male factor in infertile couples. Among the reasons causing male infertility varicocele can be emphasized. Numerous of long-term researches are dedicated to male infertility in adults. Far less researches of varicocele in kids and adolescents can be found.

N.S. Ignashin, A.V. Evseev

Introduction. Urolithiasis incidence varies greatly in different countries (1-5% in Asia, 5-9% in Europe, 13% in Nothern America, up to 20% in Saudi Arabia). Nevertheless epidemiological researches in 10 countries showed similarity in metabolic types of lithiasis structure. Materials and methods. Chemical compound of 1719 calculi was analyzed.

After graduation from high school, in case of successful University Entrance Examination, individuals can be accepted by a medical university, which takes 6 years. This six yeareducation is divided into three stages: the first 2 pre-clinical years, followed by 3 clinical years and the final year, which is an internship or practice year in a hospital. After completion of education in faculty of medicine, to become a urology resident in Turkey you should take a very difficult examination, named Medical Residency Examination (TUS). Urological training lasts for five years.

Medical education is one the most important factors of providing high professional level of healthcare specialists. The basement of medical professional formation is postgraduate education, which at present day for a number of reasons do not manage the task of training of high qualified medical professionals. Existing postgraduate educational system in Russia wasn't reformed for more than 40 years!

Renal replacement therapy is vital man­agement of renal failure. Hemodialysis is a hardware-based method of blood clearance, spread widely because of its efficacy. Renal failure morbidity is 150 - 200 cases per 1 million of population yearly. In 2001 in Russian Federation there were 7148 dialysis patients, in 2008 - 21357.