Хасанов Ш.Т.

Introduction. Lymphedema (elephantiasis) of the scrotum is a rare disease. Pathology can be parasitic on the background of filariasis, congenital and secondary, with sexually transmitted infections (STIs) as well as after an injury. The early diagnosis of lymphedema presents great difficulties and in most cases tends to progression and recurrence. As of today, there are no sound recommendations for the treatment of patients with this pathology.

Chronic pyelonephritis is one of the most common diseases complicating numerous urologic pathologies or occurring as an independent pathology. Chronic pyelonephritis due to insufficient and often non-effective management might cause renal failure, even after risk factors removal. New approaches in chronic pyelonephritis management required. According to publications bone-marrow mesenchymal stem cells can improve chronic inflammation because of cytokine complexes secretion.