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Number №2, 2021 - page 74-82

Congenital anomalies of the bladder: world and national data DOI: 10.29188/2222-8543-2021-14-2-74-82

For citation: Katibov M.I., Bogdanov A.B. Congenital anomalies of the bladder: world and national data. Experimental and Clinical Urology, 2021;14(2):74-82;
https://doi.org/10.29188/2222-8543-2021-14-2-74-82
Katibov M.I., Bogdanov A.B.
Information about authors:
  • Katibov M.I. – Dr. Sci, Associate Professor, Chief of Urological department of State budgetary institution of the Republic of Dagestan «City Clinical Hospital, Professor of Department of Urology of Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Dagestan State Medical University» of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation; Makhachkala Russia; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6273-7660
  • Bogdanov A.B. – PhD, Urologist of Urological department of S.P. Botkin City Clinical Hospital, Associate Professor of Department of Urology and Surgical Andrology of Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Further Professional Education «Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education» of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation; Moscow, Russia;  https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5347-8364
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Introduction. Congenital anomalies of the bladder are relatively rare, characterized by a wide variety of possible variants and a frequent combination with other malformations. These anomalies lead to serious consequences and necessitate early adequate medical and diagnostic assistance to such patients. With this in mind, this lecture was devoted to a review of current approaches to the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of potential complications associated with bladder abnormalities.

The main part. The following malformations of the bladder were considered as the main options: anomalies of the urachus; agenesis of the bladder; hypoplasia of the bladder; megacystis; bladder duplication; diverticulum of the bladder; bladder exstrophy; bladder neck contracture. At the same time all the variants of bladder anomalies under consideration were illustrated by the data of radiation diagnostic methods or images of the appearance of such observations.

Conclusions. The presented material can be recommended for use in the practice of medical specialists of various profiles, in the educational process of medical universities in the preparation of students of various specialties, highly qualified personnel in residency programs and scientific and pedagogical personnel in graduate school, in postgraduate training of doctors in advanced training programs and professional retraining in the specialty "Urology", as well as in research institutions during scientific research.

Conflict of interest. The authors declare no conflict of interest.

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bladder; congenital anomalies; malformations

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