Куликов С.В.

Introduction. Despite the absence of a generally accepted theory explaining the mechanisms of aging, existing scientific data indicate a close relationship between aging and chronic low-grade inflammation (low-grade inflammation). This theory of inflammatory aging (inflame-aging) suggests that aging is accompanied by the development of a chronic inflammatory phenotype, which ultimately leads to fibroplastic transformation of tissues, which manifests itself in a functional deficiency of organs and, in particular, the bladder.

Introduction. Issues of therapeutic tactics in case of urachal anomalies are currently extremely few in the literature, due to the rarity of the pathology and the inability to conduct a statistically reliable analysis of the available data. As a result, in practical medicine, the attitude to operational activity in pathological pathology among different specialists often turns out to be the opposite.

The article is devoted to the problem of testicular prosthesis in childhood and adolescence. Analyzed 345 such operations of the eight clinics of pediatric urology. The generalized experiencewith the definition of the most rational terms of prosthetics, evaluation of indications and conditions that led to prosthetics, recommendation of optimal accesses and methods of operation, aswell as postoperative management. The analysis of complications in prosthetics, their structure, causes, methods of prevention and tactics in the loss of the implant.